Any wine connoisseur appreciates the classic look of a stunning glass-fronted cabinet to display their collection. But what are the differences between a wine cellar and a wine cooler? Here’s what you need to know to make the right choice.

Distinct functions

There are different types of wine consumers. Some people buy a bottle intending to open it relatively quickly, usually within the year. Others are looking for wines meant for aging; they purchase a vintage with the intent to store it and let it mature. For these different approaches, the distinction between a wine cellar and a wine cooler matters.

• Wine cellars are designed to maintain all the necessary conditions for proper wine aging.

• Wine coolers function like a refrigerator. They maintain the wine’s ideal serving temperature.

Differences in components

The wine cellar is designed to minimise wine spoilage, so some of its components are constructed for this distinct purpose. Its compressor may be mounted on shock absorbers to eliminate vibrations transmitted to the bottles. Its evaporator helps maintain adequate humidity, so that the corks remain airtight and supple.

Additionally, the glass doors on a wine cellar will be tinted differently from those on a wine cooler. When treated to filter out UV rays, these doors provide even greater long-term protection for wines. Note, however, that wine coolers typically cost less than wine cellars.

Having trouble choosing the right unit? Consult a professional at a specialty appliance store near you.